Cocker Spaniel Grooming: Ears, Feathers and Coat Care
The Cocker Spaniel's long ears and feathered legs are beautiful and demanding. The coat tangles readily, and the ears need steady care. See the American Cocker Spaniel and the English Cocker Spaniel.
The coat
The coat is medium to long, silky, flat or slightly wavy, with a soft undercoat. Long feathering on the legs, belly, chest and ears tangles and picks up burrs. See silky-coat grooming.
Brushing
- Three to four times a week, or daily for long coats.
- Use a pin brush or slicker and a comb.
- Focus on the ears, chest, legs and belly.
See how to brush a dog properly and how to prevent dog hair matting.
Ear care
Cockers have long, heavy ears that block airflow, and hair in the canal. Ear infections are common. Check weekly, clean when needed and keep ears dry after baths and swims. See grooming routine for floppy-eared dogs and how to clean a dog's ears. Persistent problems may point to allergies. See dog skin allergies.
Trims
Many pet Cockers are clipped on the body, with longer feathering left on the legs and ears. A shorter style reduces mats and burrs. Tidy ears, feet and the rear. See dog haircut terms to tell your groomer.
Bathing
Bathe every four to six weeks, with a gentle shampoo and conditioner. Dry thoroughly, including the ears. See how to bathe a dog at home.
Feet and nails
Trim hair between the pads and keep nails short. See how to trim hair between dog paw pads and how to trim dog nails safely.
Burrs and debris
Feathering collects burrs in fields and woods. See how to remove burrs and sticky debris from dog fur.
Skin and weight
Cockers can be prone to skin problems and weight gain. Watch the skin while grooming and keep your dog lean. See dog hot spots.
Teeth and eyes
Brush teeth and wipe eyes, since Cockers can have tearing. See how to brush a dog's teeth and how to clean dog eyes safely.
Mats
Deal with them early. See how to remove mats from dog hair.
A weekly Cocker routine
- Three or four times a week: brush the coat and comb the feathering.
- Weekly: check and, if needed, clean the ears, trim the feet and wipe the face.
- Every six to eight weeks: professional clip, bath and tidy.
- After swims and baths: dry the ears carefully.
Cockers and food
Cockers love their food and are prone to weight gain, which makes grooming and breathing harder and puts stress on joints. Keep your dog at a healthy weight, and ask your vet to advise on diet. See how to read a dog food label.
Show versus pet trims
Show Cockers carry long, flowing coats that need daily care and professional preparation. Pet owners usually opt for a shorter trim that keeps the breed outline without the upkeep. Discuss with your groomer which style suits your lifestyle.
The takeaway
Brush often, watch the ears and keep a manageable clip. A groomed Cocker is a happy Cocker.
Frequently asked questions
How often should I brush a Cocker Spaniel?
Three to four times a week, and daily if the coat is long.
Why do Cockers get ear infections?
Heavy, hairy ears trap moisture and warmth.
How often should I visit a groomer?
Every six to eight weeks.
What is the easiest cut?
A shorter, even clip for the body with tidied ears and feet.