Can Dogs Eat Mango? Pit, Skin and Sugar Warnings
Juicy and sweet, mango is a tropical favorite, and many dogs enjoy a taste. The flesh is fine in moderation. The pit and skin are the parts to worry about, along with the sugar.
Nutrition
Mango contains vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, vitamin B6, potassium and fibre. It also contains antioxidants. It is low in fat and protein but relatively high in natural sugar, with about fourteen grams in a cup of slices. See essential vitamins for dogs.
Remove the pit
The mango pit is large, hard and slippery. It can cause choking, and if swallowed, it can cause an intestinal blockage, especially in small dogs. The pit also contains small amounts of compounds that can release cyanide. Dogs that chew and swallow pieces are at higher risk. If your dog swallows a pit, call your vet immediately. Signs of blockage include repeated vomiting, loss of appetite, abdominal pain and lethargy. Dispose of pits in a secure bin.
Peel the skin
Mango skin is tough and can upset a dog's stomach. It can also cause an allergic reaction in some animals because it contains compounds similar to those in poison ivy, which may cause mouth irritation in sensitive individuals. Peel the fruit before serving.
Sugar and calories
Because mango is sweet, it can contribute to weight gain and, in diabetic dogs, affect blood sugar. Keep portions small, and ask your vet before giving mango to a diabetic or overweight dog. See how many calories a dog needs.
How much?
Treats should be no more than about ten percent of daily calories. A few small cubes suit a small dog, and a small handful a large dog, occasionally. Too much can cause diarrhea.
How to serve
- Wash the fruit.
- Peel it and remove the pit.
- Cut into small cubes.
- Serve fresh, or freeze for a cooling treat.
Dried and processed mango
Dried mango is very high in sugar and calories, and easy to overeat. Sweetened dried mango, mango candy, smoothies and sorbets may contain added sugar or xylitol. See xylitol. Avoid them.
Unripe mango
Green mango is hard, sour and more likely to cause stomach upset. Offer only ripe fruit.
Allergies
Mango allergy is uncommon in dogs, but watch for itching, swelling or digestive upset after the first taste.
Other fruit with pits
Several fruit pits are hazardous. See cherries and peaches for more. For another tropical option, see pineapple for dogs.
Mango and dental health
Sticky, sugary fruit can cling to teeth, so brush your dog's teeth regularly if it eats fruit often. Dental disease is one of the most common health problems in dogs, and sugar adds to the burden. See dental disease in dogs. Fresh water after a fruit treat helps wash away some of the residue.
Frozen mango treats
Freeze small peeled cubes of ripe mango on a tray, then store them in a container. Offer one or two on a hot day. For a smoother treat, blend mango with plain unsweetened yogurt and freeze it in ice cube trays. Remember that mango is sweet, so keep portions small, and offer other cooling options such as cucumber or ice cubes in the water bowl.
If your dog eats a whole mango
Remove any remaining pit and skin. Watch your dog for vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy or belly pain over the next day. If it swallowed the pit, call your vet right away rather than waiting for symptoms, as a blockage can need surgery.
The takeaway
Ripe mango flesh is a sweet, occasional treat. Remove the pit and skin, and keep the portions small.
Frequently asked questions
Is mango safe for dogs?
The flesh is safe in small amounts, without the pit or skin.
Why is the mango pit dangerous?
It is large and hard, can cause choking or intestinal blockage and may contain small amounts of cyanide compounds.
Can dogs eat dried mango?
It is concentrated sugar and easy to overfeed, so fresh is better.
How much mango can a dog eat?
A few small cubes for a small dog and a small handful for a large dog, occasionally.
This article is general educational information, not veterinary advice. Every dog is different. If your dog is unwell, or you are unsure about a symptom, diet change or medication, contact your veterinarian.